Reconstructive plastic surgery is necessary for doctors when they have to restore damaged areas of the body and help the body part function normally. This treatment can be required in case of trauma, burns, congenital defects, cancer treatment, etc.
Cosmetic surgery is mostly about looks. Reconstructive plastic surgery is about fixing something that has been damaged. The main job is to rebuild an area that was hurt or that didn’t develop the way.
Some people may use skin grafts or flap surgeries to heal their injuries. While others may need facial or breast surgery. The next step is determined by the requirements, any treatments already undertaken and any anticipated results.
What is reconstructive plastic surgery?
Reconstructive plastic surgery is any surgical intervention intended to repair or create parts of the body. In some cases, the body part may be absent altogether. In other cases, the part may be injured or incorrectly shaped. Various forms of treatment are included in the processes of reconstructive plastic surgery.
Doctors might suggest it after:
- Accidents or serious injuries
- Burns and deep scarring
- Surgery for cancer
- Birth defects
- Severe infections
- Loss of tissue or tissue damage
- Certain medical conditions
Frequent Reconstructive Plastic Surgery operations
Various operations are utilized to restore missing or damaged tissue. The surgeon decides on the operation depending on the degree of the issue and its location and size.
1. Skin graft
Skin grafting is the process of taking the healthy skin from one part of the body and putting it over the damaged spot. The operation has uses in the treatment of wounds, burns as well as in places where skin is lost.
The operation helps to overcome the wound and contributes to the healing process.
2. Flap Surgery
Flap surgery means changing the skin, tissue or muscle from one section of the body to another. Flap surgery can serve as treatment for bigger and deeper injuries.
This method is an option when simple grafting cannot give enough coverage.
3. Breast reconstruction
Breast reconstruction is performed after the surgery for breast cancer or any other diseases affecting breast tissue. During the process one can either use implants or the tissue taken from the patient’s body.
The timing can differ from patient to patient. Some women opt for reconstruction during the cancer surgery while others prefer doing it later.
4. Facial Reconstruction
Facial reconstruction can only be used to treat injuries on the face due to accidents, burns, tumors, or congenital issues. Parts of the face that facial reconstruction can remedy include the ears, nose, jaw, cheekbones and any other portion of the face.
The objective of facial reconstruction is to achieve a normal condition in terms of appearance and functionality.
5. Scar Revision
Certain scars can also be raised or may cause pain, tightness or restrictions. Scar revision is a procedure to improve the appearance of the scar and it helps restore movement when the scar does not allow normal movement.
How is the Correct Process Selected?
Before proceeding with Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, the surgeon must evaluate the condition of the affected region and the medical condition of the patient. The surgeon also considers any prior operations, medication, allergies, and various health factors.
Some of the criteria that influence the kind of treatment included the following:
- Nature and extent of the defect in question
- Position of the defect
- Health of the body part affected
- Overall health of the patient
- Existence of previous treatments
- Expected functional outcome and recovery
Patients are encouraged to discuss their worries and outlook during the consultation process. If you are looking for a plastic surgeon in Delhi. It is best to choose an experienced person with enough qualifications to carry out the procedure.
Cosmetic and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery
Even though reconstructive and cosmetic procedures may employ similar surgical processes and methods but both have two distinctive goals.
Reconstructive surgery has one main aim which is to rectify the damage, improve deformities and restore function.
Cosmetic surgery does not care about the function, its main focus is to enhance appearance.
In certain scenarios, reconstructive surgery does improve the ability to function comfortably as well.
Is Reconstructive Plastic Surgery Suitable for You?
Reconstructive Plastic Surgery might be considered if you:-
- Need to mend the harm that is caused due to an accident, an injury or burns.
- Have a medical disorder since birth which has an impact on the form or work of a part of the body.
- Require surgery to put something straight after completion of cancer therapy.
- Need to restore bodily functions such as movement and comfort.
- Require reconstructive surgery for correcting facial defects.
In case you are interested in a surgery concerning your nose, you can ask a surgeon about the desired functional and aesthetic results. Those who are looking to have the Best Rhinoplasty Surgery in Delhi should pay special attention to certain factors, such as a surgeon’s qualifications, experience, required safety measures, and treatments recommended by the doctor.
When comparing rhinoplasty surgery costs in Delhi, please note that the total price will depend on the specific surgery, doctor, hospital, anesthesia, as well as laboratory tests and recovery period.
Medically reviewed by
Dr. Gautam Chaudhury
MBBS • MS (General Surgery) • M.CH (Plastic Surgery)
16 yrs in practice
IAPS member
Delhi-based practice
